An Easy yet Effective Method for Detecting Spatial Domain LSB Steganography

Minati Mishra

Abstract


Digitization of image was a revolutionary step for the fields of photography and Image processing as this made the editing of images much effortless and easier. Image editing was not an issue until it was limited to corrective editing procedures used to enhance the quality of an image such as, contrast stretching, noise filtering, sharpening etc. But, it became a headache for many fields when image editing became manipulative. Digital images have become an easier source of tampering and forgery during last few decades. Today users and editing specialists, equipped with easily available image editing software, manipulate digital images with varied goals. Photo journalists often tamper photographs to give dramatic effect to their stories. Scientists and researchers use this trick to get theirs works published. Patients’ diagnoses are misrepresented by manipulating medical imageries. Lawyers and Politicians use tampered images to direct the opinion of people or court to their favor. Terrorists, anti-social groups use manipulated Stego images for secret communication. In this paper we present an effective method for detecting spatial domain Steganography.

Keywords


Digital Image, Steganography, Secret Message, Cover image, Stego Image, Encryption, Decryption, Steganalysis, Tampering, Histogram.

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References


Minati Mishra, P. Mishra, MC Adhikary, “Digital Image Data Hiding Techniques: A Comparative Studyâ€, ANVESA- the journal of F. M. University, (ISSN 0974-715X), Vol. 7, Issue 2, Pp.105-115, Dec 2012.

Bin Li et al., “A Survey on Image Steganography and Steganalysisâ€, Journal of Info. Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing, ISSN 2073-4212, Vol-2, No-2, pp142-172, Apr 2011.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steganography

Neil F. Johnson: Steganography: Seeing the Unseen, George Mason University, http://www.iitc.com/stegdoc/sec202.html

Minati Mishra, A.R. Routray, Sunit Kumar: “High Security Image Steganography with modified Arnold’s cat mapâ€, IJCA, Vol.37, No.9:16-20, January 2012.

M. Mishra & M. C. Adhikary, “Digital Image Tamper Detection Techniques: A Comprehensive Studyâ€, International Journal of Computer Science and Business Informatics (ISSN: 1694-2108), Vol. 2, No. 1, Pp. 1-12, JUNE 2013.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steganalysis

RC Gonzalez, RE Wood: Digital Image Processing, 2nd Ed, PHI, New Delhi, 2006.


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ISSN: 1694-2507 (Print)

ISSN: 1694-2108 (Online)